Quebec adopts material housekeeping amendments to derivatives legislation

Alix d’Anglejan-Chatillon

On November 30, 2011, the Quebec Government passed omnibus amendments to financial services legislation under Bill 7, An Act to amend various legislative provisions mainly concerning the financial sector. Bill 7 amends various Quebec statutes regulating the provision of financial services across a broad range of areas such as whistleblower immunity, electronic communications with regulatory authorities, the receivership process for regulated firms, insider trading rules, fraudulent trading and the disclosure of false information to the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF), Quebec’s financial services regulator. 

Bill 7 also includes various housekeeping amendments to the Derivatives Act (Quebec) (QDA), as well as the following:

  • Incorporating contracts for difference in the definition of a “derivative” regulated under the QDA.
     
  • Additional requirements (not yet in force) governing the initial and ongoing business conduct of “qualified persons” as described in our other post dated today.
     
  • Amendments in respect of the use of set-off related to cash posted as credit support, as more fully described in our Structured Finance blog post of November 18, 2011.
     
  • Provisions governing the regulation of “trade repositories” as “regulated entities” subject to recognition by the AMF, consistent with the high level recommendations of the Canadian Securities Administrators in their CSA Consultation Paper 91-402 Derivatives: Trade Repositories.
     
  • Changes to the exemption for over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives transactions. While activities or transactions in OTC derivatives involving “accredited counterparties” only will continue to be exempted from the derivatives registration and qualification requirements under the QDA, those transactions are no longer generally exempt from the application of various market supervision, enforcement and other procedural remedies available to the AMF and the Québec Bureau de décision et de révision.
     
  • Specifying that a derivative cannot be invalidated for the sole reason that a counterparty is not an “accredited counterparty” or the derivative “otherwise departs from the Act”, unless the cause of the invalidity is set out in the terms of the derivative.
     
  • Additional provisions governing the ability of the AMF to inspect market participants or compel the production of documents.
     
  • Provisions governing liability for misrepresentation “about the offering or trading of a derivative”.
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